Below is a general outline of a “normal” plyometrics vertical jump workout program consisting of five plyometric exercises for a 175 lb athlete. Note, however, that the rest and power output applies to just one exercise. Also note that in weeks 9 and 10, you do less reps/ set since the vertical jump workout exercises are of higher intensity.
sets*reps | rest | total ex time | P.O. (lbs/sec) | |
Weeks 1,2 | 2*10 | 120 | 140 | 25 |
Weeks 3,4 | 2*10 | 120 | 140 | 25 |
Weeks 5,6 | 2*10 | 120 | 140 | 25 |
Weeks 7,8 | 2*10 | 120 | 140 | 25 |
Weeks 9,10 | 2*8 | 90 | 106 | 26 |
As you can see there is not much difference between the power outputs of weeks 9 and 10 compared with week 1. A successful vertical jump workout will have its power output increase during the course of the best vertical jump programs.
A “proper” plyometrics program could start out with the same protocol, that is, sets, reps and rest. However, the power output would on average increase by 80% by week 10.
Revised vertical jump workout:
sets*reps | rest | total ex time | P.O. (lbs/sec) | |
Weeks 1,2 | 25 | |||
Weeks 3,4 | 30 | |||
Weeks 5,6 | 35 | |||
Weeks 7,8 | 40 | |||
Weeks 9,10 | 45 |
The remaining columns were left intentionally blank because these figures are unique and will vary per athlete.
A greater P.O. will, about 95% of time, lead to exponentially higher jumps as it does for the best vertical jump programs.
Note that it is essential to follow a proper vertical jump workout scientifically designed for this to happen. Otherwise, many errors can occur.
To illustrate a typical error, let’s try and fill in some of the blanks, starting out with increasing the number of reps:
sets*reps | rest | total ex time | P.O. (lbs/sec) | |
Weeks 1,2 | 2*10 | 120 | 140 | 25 |
Weeks 3,4 | 2*12 | 120 | 140 | 30 |
Weeks 5,6 | 2*14 | 120 | 140 | 35 |
Weeks 7,8 | 2*16 | 120 | 140 | 40 |
Weeks 9,10 | 14-13 | 90 | 106 | 45 |
The above method is NOT the correct way to increase your vertical. Why? Because it violates an essential rule: Each and every rep you do must be close to maximum performance (at least 95-99% is ideal).
For example, with squat jumps, or maximum height jumps you must jump 95-99% of your maximum vertical.
Doing sets longer than longer than 10 seconds, such as the case with more than 10 squat jumps in weeks 3-10 above, fatigues the muscles. The best vertical jump programs do NOT advocate this method.
Jumping less high during your reps trains your muscle cells to become LESS powerful. This compromises your jumping ability.
Therefore, the above is NOT an example where increased output leads to higher jumps.
Now here’s a revised vertical jump workout where we alter the rest:
sets*reps | rest | total ex time | P.O. (lbs/sec) | |
Weeks 1,2 | 2*10 | 120 | 140 | 25 |
Weeks 3,4 | 2*10 | 97 | 117 | 30 |
Weeks 5,6 | 2*10 | 80 | 100 | 35 |
Weeks 7,8 | 2*10 | 68 | 88 | 40 |
Weeks 9,10 | 2*10 | 46 | 62 | 45 |
Decreasing the rest in a vertical jump workout is the single best way to improve performance in any intense sport. This example above will produce better dividends than increasing the reps.
However, the best vertical jump programs are much more advanced than this. As such, two problems commonly arise even with the above example, and they’re polar opposites of each other.
The first is: what if the rest is OK in weeks 1 and 2, but is too low in the later rounds? Then, your muscles will fatigue. As in the case with too many reps, you will not jump as high.
The second is: what if the rest is OK in the later rounds, but too long in weeks 1 and 2? That is, what if the rest between vertical jump workout exercises in weeks 1 and 2 renders the workout too easy at a P.O. of 25? The obvious “solution” is to lower the rest in those weeks thereby matching what was for weeks 9 and 10. That is, start with a power output of 45 in weeks 1 and 2 (since it will be easy for you in this case), and then increase the P.O. to 71 in weeks 9 and 10.
But then, you will have to lower your rest even more in weeks 9 and 10 – to just 23 seconds between sets. This might be too low to do all eight reps of the second set which, again, gives rise to the muscle fatiguing problem in a vertical jump workout.
So what now?
Time for some tips courtesy of the best vertical jump programs!
The best way to increase power output and decrease rest between vertical jump workout exercises is by altering other factors (i.e., increasing reps and increasing weight, while maintaining your maximum jump potential).
You still have to ensure that the total work per segment of time is at full force. After all, the best vertical jump programs should be intense and challenging. But if you do each successive rep below max due to fatigue, then you need to up the rest. That is, to put it simply, work hard without wearing out at any point during your exercise.
Ideally, if you do things right – that is, adjust your reps/weights, decrease your time, and pay attention to nutrition, water intake, then you should successfully lower your rest and still not feel you’re compromised in your workouts.
You will certainly (not maybe) get better leaps by making the above adjustments. Yes, that’s all you really need to do to increase your jumps, sprint faster times, or move on the basketball or tennis court faster.
Imagine doing the above, increasing your reps/weights, decreasing your rest time to the point of an elite athlete. Some athletes leave just seconds rest between intervals without tiring themselves!
That sounds extremely difficult, but almost all professional athletes can do it and still maintain their max each time!
The best part is, you can start from weeks 1,2 above, and just work your way to the above stats just by altering those values in your vertical jump workout program. This is an essential trait of the best vertical jump programs.
Your values will be unique and will likely be different from anyone else. This is the reason why I purchased a program to help me do this – in my case, the Vertical Project. One of the best vertical jump programs, it plugs in those values and alters the above values based on your ability, thereby shaving months or even years off the your development curve to reach “the goal”.
To read my review about my experiences with this (Increasing Vertical Jump - More Than Just Exercises To Increase Vertical Leap) click here.
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